MACAO， Dec. 31 (Xinhua) -- Macao's national income per-capita reaches 520，004 patacas (about 65，172 U.S. dollars) in 2015， the special administrative region's statistics service said in its latest report on Saturday.

Macao's Statistics and Census Service (DSEC) said that Gross National Income (GNI) at current prices was 333.58 billion patacas (41.8 billion dollars) in 2015， less than Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at current prices by MOP 29.06 billion (3.64 billion dollars)， representing a net external factor income outflow of the same amount equivalent to 8.0 percent of GDP in 2015， lower than the percentage (14.3 percent) registered in 2014.

In 2015， per-capita GNI was 520，004 patacas and per-capita GDP was 565，301 patacas (about 70，849 dollars).

The report showed that in 2015， total outflow of external factor income dropped by 33.0 percent year-on-year to 65.77 billion patacas (8.24 billion dollars)， mainly due to a 39.9 percent decrease in direct investment income earned by some non-resident enterprises and investors from investment in Macao. Besides that， portfolio investment income and other investment income increased by 27.1 percent and 12.2 percent respectively to 965 million and 11.55 billion patacas (121 million and 1.45 billion dollars).

On the other hand， total inflow of external factor income in 2015 rose by 5.3 percent year-on-year to 36.71 billion patacas (4.6 billion dollars)， attributable to an 8.4 percent increase in portfolio investment income and a 3.8 percent rise in other investment income earned by some resident enterprises and investors from abroad. Meanwhile， direct investment income also increased by 14.2 percent year-on-year to 938 million patacas (118 million dollars).

After discounting the effect of price changes， Macao's GNI and GDP in 2015 fell by 13.5 percent and 21.5 percent year-on-year respectively in real terms; meanwhile， per-capita GNI and per-capita GDP went down by 16.2 percent and 23.9 percent respectively.

The rate of decrease in GNI in real terms was smaller than that in GDP in 2015， mainly due to a significant drop in net external factor income outflow.

GNI refers to the total income earned by residents of an economy from engaging in various economic activities within or outside the economy， corresponding to GDP plus income earned by resident investors from abroad， minus income earned by non-resident investors from investment in Macao.

A person who has undergone gastric bypass surgery or weight loss surgery (WLS) has a stomach that can hold smaller amounts of food. Bariatric vitamins are necessary after WLS because you are at risk for potential mineral and vitamin deficiencies. Doctors usually prescribe bariatric vitamins for patients. You might be wondering why this is Ravens Justin Tucker Jersey , here are some good reasons to take bariatric vitamin supplements.

* Less Food Coming In

Doctors advice people who have undergone gastric bypass surgery to eat less food because of the smaller stomach. In fact, patients will usually eat smaller amounts of food compared to those who don’t have weight problems. When there is less food coming in, there will also be smaller amounts of vitamins and minerals available for absorption by the body. When this happens, patients will need to supplement their diet.

Most over the counter vitamins contain "fillers" or additives that take space in your stomach but do not have much nutritional value. Keep in mind that after WLS, your stomach is the size of a tennis ball so you need quality not quantity. Good quality bariatric vitamins can give you the nutrition you need so you are filling up your stomach wisely.

Gastric bypass surgery means that patients need to count their calories. The altered stomach will expand and go back to its normal size if you go back to your old diet. Counting calories mean that you are accounting for the food you put in your mouth and taking vitamins with empty calories in them can affect your weight loss goal.

Many over the counter vitamins have additives to make them look pretty or taste better. Not only do they have some calories, they can also disrupt the vitamin absorption of your body.

* Weight Loss

Taking bariatric vitamins after WLS will make weight loss easier. With bariatric vitamins, you are able to eat normal food, take in the needed vitamins and minerals needed by the body everyday and lose weight at the same time.

Bariatric vitamins should be soluble for faster absorption. The best bariatric supplements contain all the needed vitamins. It should also provide 500 % of the USRDA on some of the vitamins. This is why choosing vitamins without fillers or additive is a must.
Bariatric Vitamins Should:

- Be Affordable
- Be soluble for faster absorption
- Comply with WLS requirements
- Provide simplified vitamin regimen
- Address possible vitamin and mineral deficiencies WLS patients might encounter

The weight loss journey should be a voyage to a healthier life. This means lifestyle changes that aim to make quality of life and health better. It is not always easy, but for patients who have undergone gastric bypass surgery, these changes can mean survival.

Keep in mind that as a WLS patient, you have a new lifestyle now. Your vitamin and nutrition needs are highly specialized and different from normal people. The best bariatric vitamin should not contain fillers, additives and should suit your specific dietary needs.

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